BenefitsLedger
Ranking · Plan year 2024 · Top 100

Largest self-funded employer health plans

Updated Download this list (CSV)

Employers whose filing shows medical claims paid from general assets or a trust rather than an insurance contract, ranked by participants. Trustees of International Brotherhood Teamsters Voluntary Employee Ben of Washington, District of Columbia leads the 2024 list. Self-funded plans report only stop-loss and ancillary contracts on Schedule A, so their broker pay understates total consulting spend.

#EmployerParticipantsStop-loss carrierBroker pay
1Trustees of International Brotherhood Teamsters Voluntary Employee Ben · Washington, DC1,767,407—$0
2American Federation of Teachers Benefit Trust · Washington, DC1,256,901—$0
3Joint Plan Committee · Arlington, VA214,140—$0
4Board of Trustees - Afl-Cio Mutual Benefit Plan · Washington, DC157,521—$268,135
5H E Butt Grocery Company · San Antonio, TX149,548—$48,519
6Tyson Foods, Inc. · Springdale, AR115,178—$2,722,277
7American Airlines, Inc. -Benefits · Fort Worth, TX113,782—$708,083
8Governing Committee · Arlington, VA108,690—$0
9Special Agents Mutual Benefit Association · Rockville, MD104,373—$2,481,705
10UPMC · Pittsburgh, PA100,990—$518,075
11General Motors LLC · Detroit, MI99,090—$0
12National Rural Electric Cooperative Association · Arlington, VA85,335—$557
13Ascension · ST. Louis, MO84,360—$0
14Board of Trustees of the United Welfare Fund · New Rochelle, NY82,662—$331,211
15Advocate Aurora Health, Inc. · Milwaukee, WI80,015—$1,337,410
16Mass General Brigham Incorporated · Somerville, MA73,268—$762,122
17Dollar Tree, Inc. · Chesapeake, VA70,222—$1,947,349
18FMR LLC · Boston, MA69,345—$0
19Board of Trustees of Line Construction Benefit Fund · Lombard, IL64,488—$0
20Oracle America, Inc. · Redwood City, CA59,964Voya$1,632,304
21The Cigna Group · Philadelphia, PA59,451—$171,923
22Nokia of America Corporation · Murray Hill, NJ58,486—$698,030
23Johnson and Johnson · New Brunswick, NJ57,403—$723,638
24Tenet Healthcare Corporation · Dallas, TX55,262—$755,113
25Northwell Health · Westbury, NY53,955—$237,869
26Truist Financial Corporation · Charlotte, NC53,517—$1,657,646
27Board of Trustees of the Heartland Health and Wellness Fund · Dayton, OH52,816The Union Labor Life Insurance Company$10,000
28Commonspirit Health · Erlanger, KY51,925—$320,817
29Whataburger Restaurants LLC · San Antonio, TX51,655—$196,983
30Chs/Community Health Systems, Inc. · Franklin, TN50,180—$244,179
31Exel Inc. · Westerville, OH49,779—$262,780
32Allegis Group, Inc. · Hanover, MD48,936—$3,688,689
33Banner Health · Phoenix, AZ48,768—$775,056
34Baylor Scott & White Health · Dallas, TX48,573—$0
35McDonald's Corporation · Chicago, IL45,388—$490,361
36Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. · Thomasville, NC45,248Reliastar Life Insurance Company$2,554,253
37Bon Secours Mercy Health, Inc. · Cincinnati, OH44,175—$1,032,218
38Delhaize America, LLC · Salisbury, NC44,121—$228,268
39Love's Travel Stops & Country Stores · Oklahoma City, OK39,069—$386,471
40Performance Food Group, Inc. · Richmond, VA38,799—$647,902
41SSM Health Care · ST. Louis, MO38,744—$603,349
42National Elevator Industry Health Benefit Plan Board of Trustees · Newtown Square, PA38,727—$22,363
43Northwestern Memorial Healthcare · Chicago, IL38,306—$1,244,074
44United Services Automobile Association · San Antonio, TX38,087—$0
45Beth Israel Lahey Health, Inc. · Cambridge, MA37,063—$1,030,910
46Board of Trustees of the Health Reimb Acct Fund of the Elec Ind · Flushing, NY35,588—$0
47Piedmont Healthcare, Inc. · Atlanta, GA35,232—$1,265,028
48Board of Trustees, Sound Health & Wellness Trust · Bothell, WA35,175—$0
49Management-Ila Managed Health · New York, NY34,925—$0
50Kwik Trip, Inc. · La Crosse, WI34,632—$533,141
51Board of Trustees, Sag-Aftra Health Plan · Burbank, CA34,095—$0
52Smithfield Foods, Inc. · Smithfield, VA33,988—$950,385
53Novant Health, Inc · Winston Salem, NC33,589—$929,113
54CRH Americas, Inc. · Atlanta, GA32,894—$462,123
55Emory University Division of Human Resou · Atlanta, GA32,487—$0
56TD Bank, N.A. · Portland, ME32,181—$1,668,706
57American Electric Power Service Corporation · Columbus, OH31,923—$0
58West Virginia United Health System · Morgantown, WV31,090—$0
59BJC Health System dba BJC Healthcare · ST. Louis, MO30,021—$807,045
60Meijer, Inc. · Grand Rapids, MI29,930—$0
61Extensis Group, LLC · Iselin, NJ29,116—$3,080,332
62Baptist Health South Florida, Inc. · Coral Gables, FL27,548—$0
63University Hospitals Health System · Shaker Heights, OH27,197—$672,601
64Pilot Travel Centers, LLC · Knoxville, TN26,756—$5,524
65Allina Health System · Minneapolis, MN26,699—$1,051,755
66Board of Trustees of Lucent Supplemental Benefits Trust for Formerly R · Murray Hill, NJ26,366—$0
67Regents of the University of Colorado · Denver, CO26,238—$0
68Christus Health · Irving, TX26,214—$0
69Sheetz, Inc. · Altoona, PA26,194—$0
70Kroger Texas, L.P. · Cincinnati, OH26,105—$0
71Infosys Limited · Richardson, TX25,801—$1,515,482
72Wellstar Health System, Inc. · Marietta, GA25,585—$1,817,475
73Endeavor Health · Evanston, IL25,583—$1,960,373
74Orlando Health, Inc. · Orlando, FL25,348—$1,150,769
75Ohiohealth Corporation · Columbus, OH25,221—$46,464
76OSF Healthcare System · Peoria, IL24,992—$370,374
77Carpenters Health and Welfare Trust Fund for Northern California · Oakland, CA24,761—$0
78Best of Utah · Corona del Mar, CA24,446—$0
79Board of Trustees New York Hotel Trades Council & · New York, NY24,404—$32,302
80Board of Trustees UFCW Employers Health and Welfare Plan - Atlanta · Atlanta, GA24,378—$0
81ST. Joseph Health System · Renton, WA24,060—$732,182
82BD of TR of the Pension, Hosp & Benefit PL of the Elec Ind-Welfare · Flushing, NY24,051—$48,071
83Nucor Corporation · Charlotte, NC24,034—$135,802
84M&T Bank Corporation Flexible Benefits Plan · Buffalo, NY24,029—$664,801
85University of Florida · Gainesville, FL23,923White Rock USA Protected Cell 43$95,000
86Trustees of National Stabilization Agreement of the Sheet Metal Indust · Falls Church, VA23,840—$0
87Washington University in ST. Louis · ST. Louis, MO23,752—$189,959
88Wellspan Health · York, PA23,642—$741,715
89Bot North Atlantic States Carpenters Health Benefits Fund · Wilmington, MA23,396—$0
90Reta Trust · Walnut Creek, CA23,260HM Life Insurance Company$0
91Magna International of America, Inc. · , 22,733—$0
92Manufacturers and Traders Trust Co · Buffalo, NY22,701—$0
93MMS USA Holdings, Inc. · New York, NY22,334—$0
94Winco Holdings, Inc. · Boise, ID22,209—$236,858
95Lehigh Valley Health Network · Allentown, PA21,980—$1,343,555
96Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center · New York, NY21,973—$1,138,543
97Prisma Health · Greenville, SC21,951—$6,210,946
98United Agribusiness League · Irvine, CA21,842Great Midwestern Insurance Company$103,483
99Hormel Foods Corporation · Austin, MN21,629—$653,889
100Steward Health Care System LLC · Dallas, TX21,623—$3,424,459

Source: DOL Form 5500 and Schedule A, plan year 2024; built October 24, 2026. Names as filed; a row reflects what the employer reported, and misfilings happen. Corrections: hello@benefitsledger.com. Methodology.

Which employers run the largest self-funded health plans?

In plan year 2024 filings, Trustees of International Brotherhood Teamsters Voluntary Employee Ben (Washington, District of Columbia) ranks first. American Federation of Teachers Benefit Trust is second and Joint Plan Committee third.

How is this list built?

Employers whose filing shows medical claims paid from general assets or a trust rather than an insurance contract, ranked by participants. Self-funded plans report only stop-loss and ancillary contracts on Schedule A, so their broker pay understates total consulting spend. Source: U.S. Department of Labor Form 5500 and Schedule A datasets, plan year 2024, built October 24, 2026.

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